What is Organic Mulching?
Organic mulching involves covering the soil surface with biodegradable materials such as dry leaves, straw, grass clippings, compost, coconut husks, or banana leaves. These materials form a protective layer over the soil, creating a healthier environment for plant roots and soil microbes.
Key Benefits:
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Moisture Retention: Reduces water loss through evaporation and keeps the soil moist for longer.
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Weed Control: Blocks sunlight and prevents weed growth around crops.
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Soil Temperature Regulation: Keeps soil cool during hot weather and warm during cold spells.
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Improves Soil Fertility: As the mulch decomposes, it adds organic matter and nutrients to the soil.
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Prevents Soil Erosion: Helps protect the soil surface from wind and water erosion.
Common Mulching Materials:
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Straw or hay
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Sugarcane trash
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Banana leaves and stems
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Compost or farmyard manure
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Dry grasses (seed-free)
How to Apply:
Spread a 2 to 4 inch thick layer of mulch around the base of your crops. Avoid direct contact with the plant stem to prevent rot. Reapply as the material decomposes or becomes thin.
