Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a type of bacteria found in soil. It is used as a natural pesticide to kill harmful insects in crops. Bt is safe for humans, animals, and helpful insects.
What is Bacillus Thuringiensis (Bt) ?
Bt is a natural bacteria that fights crop-damaging pests. It makes special proteins (called Cry proteins) that kill insects.
How Does Bacillus Thuringiensis (Bt) Work ?
When pests eat Bt, the bacteria release toxins inside the insect's stomach. These toxins damage the insect’s stomach, causing it to stop eating and die.
Benefits of Bacillus Thuringiensis (Bt) in Farming :
Safe for Humans & Animals: Bt does not harm people, pets, or birds.
Eco-friendly: It does not harm the environment.
Effective Pest Control: Works well against caterpillars, beetles, and mosquito larvae.
Popular Bt Products: Bt is available as sprays, granules, or powder. Common brands include Dipel, Thuricide, and Biobit.
Crops Where Bt is Used: Bt is used in crops like cotton, maize, vegetables, and fruits.
Bt cotton and Bt brinjal are special crops that are made to fight pests naturally.